Page 292 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 292

Gha sana                                                                                           Ghamma



        Ghaṁsana rubbing, in pāda-gh °ī a towel for rubbing the feet Vin  tioned as such at DhA iii.251); J i.43.
           ii.130.
                                                                Ghaṭīyati [Pass. of ghaṭeti] 1. to be connected or continued DhA
                                                                                                                2
        Ghaṁsikā in go°, cow — hide (?) see go.                    i.46 (paveṇī na gh.), 174. — 2. to be obstructed Nd 102
                                                                   (=virujjhati, paṭihaññati).
        Ghaccā (f.) [fr. hanati, han and ghan] destruction (usually — °)
                                                                                      2
           D iii.67 (mūla°); J i.176 (sakuṇa°).                 Ghaṭeti [Denom. fr. ghaṭa , cp. gantheti] to join, to connect, to
                                                                   unite J i.139; freq. in anusandhiṁ ghaṭetvā adding the connec-
        Ghañña (adj. — n.) [fr. Sk. ghana to han, cp. ghānya & hatya]
                                                                   tion (between one rebirth & another) J i.220, 308.
           killing, destroying (—°) see atta°.
              1
        Ghaṭa [Non — Aryan?]     a hollow vessel, a bowl, vase,  Ghaṭṭa see araghaṭṭa; meaning "rubbed, knocked against" in
                                                                   phrase ghaṭṭa — pāda — tala SnA 582 (for ugghaṭṭha); also at
           pitcher. Used for holding water, as well as for other pur-
                                                                   Vin iv.46 in def. of vehāsa — kuṭī (a cell or hut with air, i. e.,
           poses, which are given under pānīya° paribhojana° vacca° at
                                                    d
           Vin i.157=352=M i.207. In the Vinaya freq. comb with ko-  spacious, airy) as majjhimassa purisassa a — sīsa — ghaṭṭā "so
                                                                   that a man of medium height does not knock his head (against
           lamba, also a deep vessel: i.209, 213, 225, 286. — As wa-
                                                                   the ceiling)"; of uncertain meaning ("beating"?) at J i.454 (v.
           ter — pitcher: J i.52, 93 (puṇṇa°), 166; VvA 118, 207, 244
           (°satena nhāto viya); PvA 66 (udaka°), 179 (pānīya°), 282. —  l. for T. ghota).
           In general: S iv.196. For holding a light (in formula antoghaṭe  Ghaṭṭana (nt.) [Sk. ghaṭana, to granth, cp. gantha] 1. combin-
           padīpo viya upanissayo pajjalati) J i.235 (cp. kuṭa), PvA 38.  ing, putting together, combination, composition, J i.220; PA.
           Used as a drum J vi.277 (=kumbhathūna); as bhadda° Sdhp  312, etc. — 2. striking, fig. insulting (ghaṭṭana=āsajjana)
           319, 329.                                               VvA 55. To meaning "strike" cp. saṁghaṭṭana.
               -pamāṇa (adj.) of the size of a large pot J ii.104; PvA 55.
                                                                Ghaṭṭeti [Sk. ghaṭṭayati] to strike, beat, knock against, touch; fig.
              2
        Ghaṭa (m. & f.) [Sk. ghaṭā; conn. with ganthati to bind together]  to offend, mock, object to. (a) lit. M ii.4 (jannukena; text reads
                                                                                                     2
           multitude, heap, crowd, dense mass, i. e. thicket, cluster. it-  ghatteti, v. l. ghaṭeti); Sn 48 (=saṁ° Nd 233); J i.218; Pv
                                                                       9
           thi° a crowd of women J iv.316; maccha° a swarm of fish J  iv.10 (=paṭihaṁsati PvA 271); DA i.256 (=khuṁseti); DhA
                                                                                                     1
           ii.227; vana° dense forest J ii.385; iv.56; v.502; vi.11, 519,  i.251. — (b) fig. A iii.343; Sn 847 (cp. Nd 208); Vism 18. —
           564; brahma° company of brahmins J vi.99.               pp. ghaṭṭita Pug 30, 36; psychologically ghaṭṭayati=ruppati. B
        Ghaṭaka [Dem. of prec.] 1. a small jar (?) Vin ii.129, 130 (comb d  or S iii.86. — Pass. ghaṭīyati (q.v.). — Cp. āsajja and ug-
                                                                   ghāṭeti.
           w. kataka & sammajjanī); cp. Vin. Texts iii.130. — 2. the cap-
           ital of a pillar J i.32 (cp. kumbha).                Ghaṇṭā (f.) a small bell (cp. kinkanikā) J iv.215; VvA 36, 37,
                                                                   279 (khuddaka°). As ghaṇṭī at Vism 181.
        Ghaṭati [Sk. ghaṭate, to granth, cp. ganthati. The Dhtp gives
                                        d
           two roots ghaṭ, of which one is expl by "ghāṭane" (No. 554),  Ghata (nt.) [Vedic ghṛta, ghṛ to sprinkle, moisten] clarified but-
           the other by "īhāyaṁ," i. e. from exertion (No. 98)] to apply  ter VvA 326; Miln 41; Sdhp 201 ( — bindu). With ref. to the
           oneself to, to exert oneself, to strive; usually in formula uṭṭha-  sacrificial fire (fire as eating ghee, or being sprinkled w. ghee)
                                                                                                5
           hati gh° vāyamati M i.86; S i.267 (yamati for vāy°); Pug 51;  ghatāsana; J i.472; v.64, 446; Pv i.8 (ghatasitta).
           or yuñjati gh° vāy° J iv.131. — Sdhp 426, 450.             1
                                                                Ghana [Vedic ghana, cp. Gr. εὐχηνής?] (a) (adj.) solid, com-
        Ghaṭana see [Ghaṭṭana].                                    pact, massive; dense, thick; in eka° of one solid mass (of sela,
                           1
               1
        Ghaṭikā (f.) [to ghaṭa ] a small bowl, used for begging alms Th  rock) Vin i.185=Dh 81=Th 1, 643= Miln 386; A iii.378, cp.
                                                                   ghanasela — pabbata DhA i.74. — gh. paṁsu J i.264, paṭhavī
           2, 422 (=ThA 269: bhikkhā — kapāla).
                                                                   (solid ground) J i.74; PvA 75; palāsa (foliage) PvA 113; bud-
                                                                   dharasmiyo J i.12; °maṁsa solid, pure flesh DhA i.80; °sāṭaka
               2
                            2
        Ghaṭikā (f.) [to ghaṭa , orig. meaning "knot," cp. gantha &
                                                                   (thick cloth) J i.292; °sañchanna (thickly covered) PvA 258;
           gaṇṭhi, also gaṇḍa] 1. a small stick, a piece of a branch, a
                                                                   °suvaṇṇakoṭṭima DhA iv.135; abbha° a thick cloud Sn 348 (cp.
           twig J i.331; iv.87 (khadira°); vi.331; Th 2, 499 (=khaṇḍa
                                                                   SnA 348). — (b) (m.) the foetus at a certain stage (the last be-
           ThA 290). upadhānaghaṭikā J iii.179 (belonging to the outfit           th
                                                                   fore birth & the 4 in the enum. of the foll. stages: kalala,
           of an executioner); pāsa° J ii.253 is a sort of magic stick or die
                                                                   abbuda, pesī, gh.) S i.206; J iv.496; Miln 40; Vism 236. The
           (=pāsaka) — 2. a game of sticks ("tip — cat" sticks Miln trsl.
                                                                   latter meaning is semantically to be explained as "swelling" &
           ii.32). D i.6≈(DA i.85: ghaṭikā ti vuccati dīgha — daṇḍakena
                                                                   to be compared with Gr. βρύω to swell and ε῞μβρυον=embryo
           rassa daṇḍaka — paharaṇa kīḷā, tip — cat); Vin ii.10; iii.181;
                                                                   (the gravid uterus).
           M i.266; A v.203; Miln 229. — 3. a stack of twigs S ii.178, 4;  2
                                                                Ghana [Vedic ghana to hanti (ghanti, cp. ghātayati), *gṷhen
           (a stick used as) a bolt Vin ii.120, 208; iii.119; usually as sūci°
                                                                   "strike," cp. Gr. χείνω, ϕόνος, Lat. of — fendo, Ags. gud,
           a needle — shaped stick Vin ii.237 (cp. Vin. Texts iii.106); S
                                                                   Ohg. gundea] a club, a stick, a hammer; in ayo° an iron club
           iv.290; Ud 52; J i.346. Cp. gaṇḍikādhāna.
                                                                   VvA 20. Also coll. term for a musical instrument played by
        Ghaṭita [pp. of ghaṭeti] connected, combined Vism 192.
                                                                   striking, as cymbal, tambourine, etc. VvA 37.
                        1
        Ghaṭī (f.) [to ghaṭa ] a jar DhA i.426. In cpds. also ghaṭi°.          1
                                                                Ghanika [to ghana in meaning of "cloud" (Sk.)] a class of devas
               -odana rice boiled in a jar DhA i.426; -kaṭāha a water  (cloud — gods?) Miln 191.
                                                       1
           pot, or rather a bowl for gathering alms (cp. ghaṭikā ) Vin
                                                                Ghamma [Vedic gharma=Gr. χερμός, Lat. formus, Ohg. etc.
           ii.115 (=ghaṭi — kapāla Bdhgh); -kāra a potter DhA i.380;
                                                                   warm; to *gṷher "warm," cp. Sk. ghṛṇoti, hara; Gr. χέρος,
           Np. of a kumbhakāra S i.35, 60; M ii.45 sq. (=°suttanta, men-
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