Page 292 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 292
Gha sana Ghamma
Ghaṁsana rubbing, in pāda-gh °ī a towel for rubbing the feet Vin tioned as such at DhA iii.251); J i.43.
ii.130.
Ghaṭīyati [Pass. of ghaṭeti] 1. to be connected or continued DhA
2
Ghaṁsikā in go°, cow — hide (?) see go. i.46 (paveṇī na gh.), 174. — 2. to be obstructed Nd 102
(=virujjhati, paṭihaññati).
Ghaccā (f.) [fr. hanati, han and ghan] destruction (usually — °)
2
D iii.67 (mūla°); J i.176 (sakuṇa°). Ghaṭeti [Denom. fr. ghaṭa , cp. gantheti] to join, to connect, to
unite J i.139; freq. in anusandhiṁ ghaṭetvā adding the connec-
Ghañña (adj. — n.) [fr. Sk. ghana to han, cp. ghānya & hatya]
tion (between one rebirth & another) J i.220, 308.
killing, destroying (—°) see atta°.
1
Ghaṭa [Non — Aryan?] a hollow vessel, a bowl, vase, Ghaṭṭa see araghaṭṭa; meaning "rubbed, knocked against" in
phrase ghaṭṭa — pāda — tala SnA 582 (for ugghaṭṭha); also at
pitcher. Used for holding water, as well as for other pur-
Vin iv.46 in def. of vehāsa — kuṭī (a cell or hut with air, i. e.,
poses, which are given under pānīya° paribhojana° vacca° at
d
Vin i.157=352=M i.207. In the Vinaya freq. comb with ko- spacious, airy) as majjhimassa purisassa a — sīsa — ghaṭṭā "so
that a man of medium height does not knock his head (against
lamba, also a deep vessel: i.209, 213, 225, 286. — As wa-
the ceiling)"; of uncertain meaning ("beating"?) at J i.454 (v.
ter — pitcher: J i.52, 93 (puṇṇa°), 166; VvA 118, 207, 244
(°satena nhāto viya); PvA 66 (udaka°), 179 (pānīya°), 282. — l. for T. ghota).
In general: S iv.196. For holding a light (in formula antoghaṭe Ghaṭṭana (nt.) [Sk. ghaṭana, to granth, cp. gantha] 1. combin-
padīpo viya upanissayo pajjalati) J i.235 (cp. kuṭa), PvA 38. ing, putting together, combination, composition, J i.220; PA.
Used as a drum J vi.277 (=kumbhathūna); as bhadda° Sdhp 312, etc. — 2. striking, fig. insulting (ghaṭṭana=āsajjana)
319, 329. VvA 55. To meaning "strike" cp. saṁghaṭṭana.
-pamāṇa (adj.) of the size of a large pot J ii.104; PvA 55.
Ghaṭṭeti [Sk. ghaṭṭayati] to strike, beat, knock against, touch; fig.
2
Ghaṭa (m. & f.) [Sk. ghaṭā; conn. with ganthati to bind together] to offend, mock, object to. (a) lit. M ii.4 (jannukena; text reads
2
multitude, heap, crowd, dense mass, i. e. thicket, cluster. it- ghatteti, v. l. ghaṭeti); Sn 48 (=saṁ° Nd 233); J i.218; Pv
9
thi° a crowd of women J iv.316; maccha° a swarm of fish J iv.10 (=paṭihaṁsati PvA 271); DA i.256 (=khuṁseti); DhA
1
ii.227; vana° dense forest J ii.385; iv.56; v.502; vi.11, 519, i.251. — (b) fig. A iii.343; Sn 847 (cp. Nd 208); Vism 18. —
564; brahma° company of brahmins J vi.99. pp. ghaṭṭita Pug 30, 36; psychologically ghaṭṭayati=ruppati. B
Ghaṭaka [Dem. of prec.] 1. a small jar (?) Vin ii.129, 130 (comb d or S iii.86. — Pass. ghaṭīyati (q.v.). — Cp. āsajja and ug-
ghāṭeti.
w. kataka & sammajjanī); cp. Vin. Texts iii.130. — 2. the cap-
ital of a pillar J i.32 (cp. kumbha). Ghaṇṭā (f.) a small bell (cp. kinkanikā) J iv.215; VvA 36, 37,
279 (khuddaka°). As ghaṇṭī at Vism 181.
Ghaṭati [Sk. ghaṭate, to granth, cp. ganthati. The Dhtp gives
d
two roots ghaṭ, of which one is expl by "ghāṭane" (No. 554), Ghata (nt.) [Vedic ghṛta, ghṛ to sprinkle, moisten] clarified but-
the other by "īhāyaṁ," i. e. from exertion (No. 98)] to apply ter VvA 326; Miln 41; Sdhp 201 ( — bindu). With ref. to the
oneself to, to exert oneself, to strive; usually in formula uṭṭha- sacrificial fire (fire as eating ghee, or being sprinkled w. ghee)
5
hati gh° vāyamati M i.86; S i.267 (yamati for vāy°); Pug 51; ghatāsana; J i.472; v.64, 446; Pv i.8 (ghatasitta).
or yuñjati gh° vāy° J iv.131. — Sdhp 426, 450. 1
Ghana [Vedic ghana, cp. Gr. εὐχηνής?] (a) (adj.) solid, com-
Ghaṭana see [Ghaṭṭana]. pact, massive; dense, thick; in eka° of one solid mass (of sela,
1
1
Ghaṭikā (f.) [to ghaṭa ] a small bowl, used for begging alms Th rock) Vin i.185=Dh 81=Th 1, 643= Miln 386; A iii.378, cp.
ghanasela — pabbata DhA i.74. — gh. paṁsu J i.264, paṭhavī
2, 422 (=ThA 269: bhikkhā — kapāla).
(solid ground) J i.74; PvA 75; palāsa (foliage) PvA 113; bud-
dharasmiyo J i.12; °maṁsa solid, pure flesh DhA i.80; °sāṭaka
2
2
Ghaṭikā (f.) [to ghaṭa , orig. meaning "knot," cp. gantha &
(thick cloth) J i.292; °sañchanna (thickly covered) PvA 258;
gaṇṭhi, also gaṇḍa] 1. a small stick, a piece of a branch, a
°suvaṇṇakoṭṭima DhA iv.135; abbha° a thick cloud Sn 348 (cp.
twig J i.331; iv.87 (khadira°); vi.331; Th 2, 499 (=khaṇḍa
SnA 348). — (b) (m.) the foetus at a certain stage (the last be-
ThA 290). upadhānaghaṭikā J iii.179 (belonging to the outfit th
fore birth & the 4 in the enum. of the foll. stages: kalala,
of an executioner); pāsa° J ii.253 is a sort of magic stick or die
abbuda, pesī, gh.) S i.206; J iv.496; Miln 40; Vism 236. The
(=pāsaka) — 2. a game of sticks ("tip — cat" sticks Miln trsl.
latter meaning is semantically to be explained as "swelling" &
ii.32). D i.6≈(DA i.85: ghaṭikā ti vuccati dīgha — daṇḍakena
to be compared with Gr. βρύω to swell and ε῞μβρυον=embryo
rassa daṇḍaka — paharaṇa kīḷā, tip — cat); Vin ii.10; iii.181;
(the gravid uterus).
M i.266; A v.203; Miln 229. — 3. a stack of twigs S ii.178, 4; 2
Ghana [Vedic ghana to hanti (ghanti, cp. ghātayati), *gṷhen
(a stick used as) a bolt Vin ii.120, 208; iii.119; usually as sūci°
"strike," cp. Gr. χείνω, ϕόνος, Lat. of — fendo, Ags. gud,
a needle — shaped stick Vin ii.237 (cp. Vin. Texts iii.106); S
Ohg. gundea] a club, a stick, a hammer; in ayo° an iron club
iv.290; Ud 52; J i.346. Cp. gaṇḍikādhāna.
VvA 20. Also coll. term for a musical instrument played by
Ghaṭita [pp. of ghaṭeti] connected, combined Vism 192.
striking, as cymbal, tambourine, etc. VvA 37.
1
Ghaṭī (f.) [to ghaṭa ] a jar DhA i.426. In cpds. also ghaṭi°. 1
Ghanika [to ghana in meaning of "cloud" (Sk.)] a class of devas
-odana rice boiled in a jar DhA i.426; -kaṭāha a water (cloud — gods?) Miln 191.
1
pot, or rather a bowl for gathering alms (cp. ghaṭikā ) Vin
Ghamma [Vedic gharma=Gr. χερμός, Lat. formus, Ohg. etc.
ii.115 (=ghaṭi — kapāla Bdhgh); -kāra a potter DhA i.380;
warm; to *gṷher "warm," cp. Sk. ghṛṇoti, hara; Gr. χέρος,
Np. of a kumbhakāra S i.35, 60; M ii.45 sq. (=°suttanta, men-
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