Page 293 - Pali English Dictionary.

Ghamma Ghurughuru

etc.] heat; hot season, summer. Either in loc. ghamme J iv.172 56; PvA 5. — (nt.) brigandage, robbery, slaughtering: gā-
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(=gimha — kāle); Pv iv.5 & ghammani ("in summer" or "by maghātakaṁ karoti J i.200.
the heat") S i.143= J iii.360 (sampareta overcome by heat); Sn
Ghātikā (f. abstr. to ghātaka) murder J i.176 sq.
353; J iv.239; v.3. — Or. in cpd. with °abhitatta (ghammâb-
Ghātita (adj.) [pp. of ghāteti] killed, destroyed ThA 289; also
hitatta, overpowered by heat) M i.74; D ii.266; A iii.187 sq.;
in Der. ghātitatta (nt.) the fact of having killed J i.167. Cp.
Sn 1014 (cp. 353 ghammatatta); Miln 318; VvA 40; PvA 114.
ugghātita.
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Ghara (nt.; pl. °ā Dh 241, 302) [cp. gaha & geha] a house A
Ghātin (adj. — n.) killing; a murderer J i.168 (pāṇa°); vi.67 (ghā-
ii.68; Sn 43 (gahaṭṭhā gharaṁ āvasantā), 337 (abl. gharā), 889
timhi=ghātake).
(id. gharamhā); J i.290 (id. gharato); iv.2, 364, 492 (ayo°);
d
Pug 57; Miln 47. Comb with vatthu PvA 3, 17. — sūcighara Ghātimant (adj.) able to strike, able to pierce (of a needle), in
a needle — case VvA 251. ghana° going through hard material easily J iii.282.
-ājira house — yard Vism 144 (where Dhs A 116 in Ghāteti [Denom. fr. ghāta, cp. Sk. ghātayati to han] tc kill,
id. passage reads gharadvāra). -āvāsa the household slay, slaughter It 22 (yo na hanti na ghāteti); Dh 129, 405; J
life (as contrasted with the life of a mendicant) Vin ii.180 i.255; Mhvs vii.35, 36. — aor. aghātayi J i.254; ger. ghātetvā
(gharāvāsatthaṁ); A ii.208; M i.179, 240, 267, 344; Sn 406
J i.166. — Caus. ghātāpeti to have somebody killed J iv.124.
(cp. S v.350); J i.61; PvA 61; -kapoṭa [Sk. gṛhakapota] the
— Cp. ghacca, ghātita, āghāteti.
house — pigeon Miln 364, 403; -golikā house or domestic
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lizard J ii.147. -dāsī a female house — slave Pv ii.3 ; -dvāra Ghāna (nt.) [Sk. ghrāṇa to ghrā, see ghāyati. On n for ṇ cp.
Trenckner, Notes, p. 81] the nose; usually in its function as
a house — door J iv.142; Dhs A 116; PvA 93; -bandhana the
organ of smell=sense of smell (either in phrase ghānena gand-
bonds of the house, i. e. the establishing of marriage DhA i.4;
-mukha an opening in the house, the front of the house Nd 2 haṁ ghāyati: to smell an odour by means of the nose; or in
ghana — viññeyyā gandhā: odours which are sensed by the
177; -mesin one who looks after the house, a pater familias,
nose). In the enum. of the senses gh. is always mentioned in
householder Sn 188; It 112 (gahaṭṭha+); J vi.575; -sandhi a
the 3rd place (after cakkhu & sota, eye & ear); see under rūpa.
cleft or crevice in the house PvA 24; -sūkara a tame, domestic
In this connection: Vin i.34; D i.21, 245; iii.102, 244 sq.; S
pig DhA iv.16.
i.115; M i.112, 191; ii.42; Dh 360; Pug 20; Miln 270; Vism
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Ghara [a drink (cp. gala) & garala poison] (°—); in -°dinnak- n 4
444 sq. (with def ). — In other connections: Pv ii.2 (ghāna
ābādha sickness in consequence of a poisonous drink (expl.
— chinna, one whose nose is cut off).
as suffering fr. the results of sorcery) Vin i.206 (cp. Vin. Texts
-āyatana the organ of smell D iii.243, 280; Dhs 585, 605,
ii.60); -visa poison Pug 48; DhA ii.38; -sappa a poisonous
608; -indriya the sense of smell D iii.239; Dhs 585 etc. (as
snake DhA ii.256.
above); -dhātu the element of smell Dhs. as above; -viññāṇa
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Gharaṇī (f.) [fr. ghara ] a house — wife Vin i.271; S i.201; Pv perception of smell Dhs 443, 608, 628; -samphassa contact
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iii.1 (=ghara — sāminī PvA 174); DhA iii.209. with the sense of smell S i.115; D iii. & Dhs as above.
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Ghasa (adj. — n.) eating, an eater; in mahagghasa a big eater A Ghāyati [Sk. ghrāti & jighrati, to ghrā, cp. gandha] to smell,
v.149 (of the crow); Dh 325; Miln 288. always with gandhaṁ; ger. ghātvā S iv.71, 74 or ghāyitvā J
i.210 (jālagandhaṁ); iii.52 (macchagandhaṁ); Miln 347. Cp.
Ghasati [Vedic grasati & *ghasti, pp. grasta, cp. Gr. γράω to
sāyati & upagghāyati.
gnaw, γράστις fodder, Lat. gramen grass] to eat J iii.210; ppr.
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ghasamāna Vin ii.201; Th 1, 749. — Cp. ghasa, ghasta & Ghāyati [a variant of jhāyati] to be consumed, to be tormented
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ghāsa. See also jaddhu. Desid. jighacchati. by thirst Pv i.11 (ghāyire=ghāyanti PvA 60; v. l. BB jhāyire
& jhāynati) Miln 397.
Ghasta [pp. of ghasati=Sk. grasta] only in vanka° having eaten
or swallowed the hook (cp. grasta — vanka) D ii.266 (v — g° Ghāsa [Vedic ghāsa, fr. ghasati, q. v. cp. Lat. gramen= grass]
va ambujo); J vi.113. grass for fodder, pasturing: food J i.511 (°ṁ kurute); PvA 173
(°atthāya gacchati "go feeding"). Mostly in: -esana search
Ghāṭa see saṁ°; ghāṭana see ghaṭati.
for food (=gocara) S i.141; Sn 711. — Cp. vi°.
Ghāta (usually — °) [Sk. ghāta & ghātana; to han (ghan), strike, -chada (chāda & chādana) food & clothing, i. e. tend-
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kill; see etym. under ghana & hanti] killing, murdering;
ing, fostering, good care (=posana) (act.) or being well looked
slaughter, destruction, robbery D i.135 (gāma°, etc. village
after, well provided (pass.); chada: Pug 51; chāda: J i.94; A
robbery); setu° the pulling down of a bridge (fig.) Vin i.59,
i.107; ii.85; iii.385; chādana: D i.60; M i.360; VvA 23, 137;
etc. (see setu); pantha° highway robbery, brigandage, "way-
-hāraka one who fetches the fodder (food) Th 1, 910.
laying" J i.253. — Th 2, 474, 493 (=samugghāta Com.); Sn
Ghāsana (nt.)=ghāsa; in -°ṭṭhāna pasture (=gocara) VvA 218.
246 (ina°); VvA 72 (pāṇa°+pāṇa — vadha & °atipāta). Cp.
next & vi°; saṁ°. Ghuṭṭha [Sk. ghuṣṭa, pp. ghuṣ, see ghoseti & cp. saṁ°]
proclaimed, announced; renowned J i.50 (of festival); 425
Ghātaka (adj. — °) murdering, destroying, slaughtering Vin
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(nakkhattaṁ); ii.248 (ussava); Pv ii.8 (dūra° of wide renown,
i.89 (arahanta°), 136 (id.), 168 (id.); ii.194 (manussa°); iv.260
world — famed of Bārāṇasī); DhA iii.100 (chaṇe ghuṭṭhe
(tala°) J iv.366 (gāma° corā robbers infesting the village);
when the fair was opened).
v.397 (thī°=itthi°); Pug 56 (maccha°). — As noun: (m.) one
who slays, an executioner: go° a bull — slaughterer M i.244, Ghuru-ghuru onomat. expression of snoring & grunting noise
etc. (see go); cora° an executioner or hangman J iii.41; Pug [gṛ — gṛ to *gel or *ger, see note on gala] in -passāsa (&
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