Page 506 - Pali English Dictionary.

Pāṭhīna Pātur

Silurus Boalis, a kind of shad J iv.70 (C: pāṭhīna — nāmakaṁ in gabbha° destroying the foetus, abortion (q. v.) DhA i.47
pāsāṇa — macchaṁ); v.405; vi.449. and passim.
Pāṇa [fr. pa+an, cp. Vedic prāṇa breath of life; P. apāna, etc.] liv- Pātar (adv.) [Vedic prātar, der. fr. *prō, *prā, cp. Lat. prandium
ing being, life, creature D iii.48, 63, 133; S i.209, 224; v.43, (fr. prām — ediǤom=pātar — āsa); Gr. πρωί early; Ohg.
227, 441 (mahā — samudde); A i.161; ii.73, 176, 192; Sn 117, fruo=Ger. früh] early in the morning, in foll. forms: (1) pātar
247, 394, 704; Dh 246; DA i.69, 161; KhA 26; ThA 253; PvA (before vowels), only in cpd. °āsa morning meal, breakfast
9, 28, 35; VvA 72; DhA ii.19. — pl. also pāṇāni, e. g. Sn [cp. BSk. prātar — aśana Divy 631] D iii.94; Sn 387; J i.232;
n
117; Dh 270. — Bdhgh's def of pāṇa is "pāṇanatāya pāṇā; VvA 294, 308; SnA 374 (pāto asitabbo ti pātar — āso piṇḍa
assāsapassās' āyatta — vuttitāyā ti attho" Vism 310. — pātass' etaṁ nāmaṁ). — katapātarāsa (adj.) after break-
-âtipāta destruction of life, murder Vin i.83 (in "dasa fast J i.227; vi.349 (°bhetta); Vism 391. — (2) pāto (abs.)
sikkhāpadāni," see also sīla), 85, 193; D iii.68, 70, 149, 182, D iii.94; DhA ii.60; PvA 54, 126, 128; pāto va right early J
235; M i.361; iii.23; Sn 242; It 63; J iii.181; Pug 39 sq.; Nett i.226; vi.180. — (3) pātaṁ S i.183; ii.242; Th 2, 407. —
27; VbhA 383 (var. degrees of murder); DhA ii.19; iii.355; Note. Should piṇḍa-pāta belong here, as suggested by Bdhgh
DA i.69; PvA 27. -âtipātin one who takes the life of a liv- at SnA 374 (see above)? See detail under piṇḍa.
ing being, destroying life D iii.82; M iii.22; S ii.167; It 92;
Pātavyatā (f.) [fr. pāt, see pāteti] downfall, bringing to fall,
DhA ii.19. -upeta possessed or endowed with life, alive [cp.
felling M i.305; A i.266; Vin iv.34 (°by°); VbhA 499.
BSk. prāṇopeta Divy 72, 462 etc.] S i.173; Sn 157; DA i.236.
Pātāpeti [Caus. II. of pāteti] to cause to fall, to cause an abortus
-ghāta slaying life, killing, murder DA i.69; -ghātin= âtipātin
Vin ii.108; DA i.134.
DhA ii.19. -bhu a living being J iv.494. -bhūta=°bhu M
iii.5; A ii.210; iii.92; iv.249 sq.; J iv.498. -vadha=âtipāta DA Pātāla [cp. Epic Sk. pātāla an underground cave] proclivity, cliff,
i.69. -sama equal to or as dear as life J ii.343; Dpvs xi.26; abyss S i.32, 127, 197; iv.206; Th 1, 1104 (see Brethren 418
d
n
DhA i.5. -hara taking away life, destructive M i.10=iii.97; S for fuller expl ); J iii.530 (here expl as a cliff in the ocean).
iv.206; A ii.116, 143, 153; iii.163.
Pāti [Vedic pāti of pā, cp. Gr. π¨ωυ herd, ποιμήν shepherd, Lat.
Pāṇaka (adj. — n.) (usually — °) [fr. pāṇa] a living being, en- pāsco to tend sheep] to watch, keep watch, keep J iii.95 (to
dowed with (the breath of) life S iv.198 (chap°); DhA i.20 (v. keep the eyes open, C. ummisati; opp. nimisati); Vism 16
l. BB mata°); sap° with life, containing living creatures J i.198 (=rakkhati in def. of pāṭimokkha).
(udaka); ap° without living beings, lifeless Vin ii.216; M i.13,
Pātika=pātī, read at Vism 28 for patika.
243; S i.169; Sn p. 15 (udaka); J i.67 (jhāna).
Pātita [pp. of pāteti] brought to fall, felled, destroyed Sn 631; Dh
Pāṇana (nt.) [fr. pāṇa] breathing Vism 310 (see pāṇa); Dhā-
407; J iii.176; PvA 31 (so read for patita).
tupāṭha 273 ("baḷa" pāṇane).
Pātin (—°) (adj.) [fr. pāta] throwing, shooting, only in cpd. dūre°
Pāṇi [Vedic pāṇi, cp. Av. pǤrǤnā hand, with n — suffix, where throwing far A i.284; ii.170. See akkhaṇa — vedhin.
we find m — suffix in Gr. παλάμη, Lat. palma, Oir lām, Ohg.
Pātimokkha see pāṭi°.
folma=Ags. folm] the hand Vin iii.14 (pāṇinā paripuñchati);
M i.78 (pāṇinā parimajjati); S i.178, 194; Sn 713; Dh 124; Pātī & Pāti (f.) [the femin. of patta, which is Vedic pātra
J i.126 (°ṁ paharati); PugA 249 (id.); PvA 56; Sdhp 147, (nt.); to this the f. Ved. pātrī] a bowl, vessel, dish Vin i.157
238. As adj. (—°) "handed," with a hand, e. g. alla° with (avakkāra°), 352 (id.); ii.216 (id.); M i.25 (kaṁsa°), 207; S
9
clean hand Pv ii.9 ; payata° with outstretched hand, open — ii.233; A iv.393 (suvaṇṇa°, rūpiya°, kaṁsa°); J i.347, 501;
handed, liberal S v.351; A iii.287; iv.266 sq.; v.331. ii.90; v.377 (suvaṇṇa°) vi.510 (kañcana°); VvA 65; PvA 274.
-tala the palm of the hand D ii.17. -bhāga handshare,
Pātukamyatā is frequent v. l. for cāṭu-kamyatā, which is prob-
division by hands VvA 96. -matta of the size of a hand, a
ably the correct reading (see this). The meaning (according to
handful PvA 70, 116, 119. -ssara hand sound, hand music,
Vism 27=VbhA 483) is "putting oneself low," i. e. flattery,
a cert. kind of musical instrument D i.6; iii.183; DA i.84 (cp. n
"fawning" (Vism trsl. 32). A still more explicit def is found
Dial i.8), 231; J v.390, 506; cp. BSk. pāṇisvara MVastu ii.52.
at VbhA 338. The diff. spellings are as follows: cāṭukamy-
Also adj. one who plays this instrument J vi.276; cp. BSk.
atā Vism 17, 27; KhA 236; VbhA 338, 483; cāṭukammatā
pāṇisvarika MVastu iii.113. 2
Miln 370; pāṭukamyatā Vbh 246; pātukamyatā Nd 39. See
Pāṇikā (f.) [fr. pāṇi; Sk. *pāṇikā] a sort of spoon Vin ii.151. Cp. standing phrase under mugga — sūpyatā.
puthu — pāṇikā (°pāṇiyā?) Vin ii.106.
Pātur (—°) (°pātu) (indecl.) [cp. Vedic prāduḥ in prādur+ bhu;
4
Pāṇin (adj. — n.) [fr. pāṇa] having life, a living being S i.210, on t for d see Geiger, P.Gr. § 39 . As regards etym. Monier
2
226, Sn 220 (acc. pl. pāṇine, cp. Geiger, P.Gr. § 95 ), 587 Williams suggests prā=pra+dur, door, thus "before the door,
(id.), 201, 575; PvA 287; DhA ii.19. openly"; cp. dvāra] visible, open, manifest; only in comp n
with kṛ and bhū, and with the rule that pātu° appears before
Pāta (—°) [fr. pat] 1. fall DA i.95 (ukkā°); PvA 45 (asani°).
cons., whereas pātur° stands before vowels. (1) with kṛ (to
The reading "anatthato pātato rakkhito" at PvA 61 is faulty
make appear): pres. pātukaroti Sn 316; J iv.7; Pug 30; SnA
we should prefer to read apagato (apāyato?) rakkhito. — 2.
423; aor. pātvākāsi S ii.254; DhA ii.64; pp. pātukata Vv
throwing, a throw Sn 987 (muddha°); PvA 57 (akkhi°). See
41
84 . — (2) with bhū (to become manifest, to appear): pres.
also piṇḍa.
pātubhavati D i.220; D ii.12, 15, 20, 226; M i.445; S iv 78;
Pātana (nt.) [fr. pāteti] bringing to fall, destroying, killing, only 41
Pv ii.9 (pot. °bhaveyyuṁ); aor. pāturahosi [cp. BSk. prā-
502