Page 623 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 623
Yujjhati Yūthikā
82 (fut. yujjhissāma, with instr.: Damiḷehi); 25, 23 (aor. ayu- 49. -paṭibhāṇa knowledge of fitness Pug 42 (cp. PugA 223).
jjhi); 25, 58 (ppr. yujjhamāna); 33, 41 (aor. yujjhi). To which -payutta intent on etc. PvA 150. -rūpa one who is able or
add DhA ii.154 (mallayuddhaṁ yujjhanto); iii.259 (Ajātasat- fit (to=inf.) J i.64. -vāha justified VvA 15.
tunā saddhiṁ yujjhanto). — pp. yuddha. — Caus. yodheti
Yuttaka (adj.) (—°) [fr. yutta] proper, fit (for); nt. what is
(q. v.).
proper, fitness: dhamma — yuttakaṁ katheti to speak righ-
d
Yujjhana (nt.) [fr. yujjhati] fighting, making war J iii.6, 82. teous speech J iv.356. — Usually comb with a grd., seem-
ingly pleonastically (like yutta), e. g. kātabba° what had to
Yujjhāpana (nt.) [fr. yujjhati Caus.] making somebody fight,
be done PvA 81; DhA i.13 (as kattabba°); āpucchitabba° fit
inciting to war Miln 178.
to be asked DhA i.6.
Yuñjati [Vedic yunakti, yuñjati & yuñkte, yuj; cp. Gr. ζεύγνυμι,
Yutti [cp. Vedic yukti connection, fr. yuj] "fitting," i. e. 1. appli-
Lat, jungo to unite, put together (pp. junctus=Sk. yukta, cp. E.
cation, use Miln 3 (opamma°). — 2. fitness, vāda°, KVA 37;
junct — ion); Lith. jùngin. The Idg. root *iǮeug is an enlarged
in instr. yuttiyā in accordance with Mhvs 10, 66 (vacana°);
form of *iǤe ṷe "to unite," as in Sk. yanti, yuvati, pp. yuta; f.
Sdhp 340 (sutti°); and abl. yuttito Sdhp 505. — 3. (logical)
yuti, to which also Lat. jūs=P. yūsa. The Dhtp gives several
fitness, right construction, correctness of meaning; one of the
(lit. & fig.) meanings of yuj, viz. "yoge" (No. 378), "samād- d d
himhi" (399), "saṁgamane" (550)] (lit.) to yoke; (fig.) to join 16 categories (hārā), appl to the exposition of texts, enum in
the 1st section of the Netti; e. g. at Nett 1 — 3, 103; KhA
with (instr. or loc.), to engage in (loc.), to exert oneself, to
18; SnA 551, 552. Thus abl. yuttito by way of correctness
endeavour. All our passages show the applied meaning, while
or fitness (contrasted to suttato) VbhA 173=Vism 562; and
the lit. meaning is only found in the Caus. yojeti. — Often
d
expl by and coupled with the syn. ghaṭati & vāyamati, e.g. yutti-vasena by means of correctness (of meaning) SnA 103
(contrasted to anussava). — 4. trick, device, practice J vi.215.
at J iv.131; v.369; DhA iv.137. — Forms: pres. yuñjati Dh
382; J v.369; 2 nd pl. yuñjatha Th 2, 346 (kāmesu;=niyojetha -kata combined with; (nt.) union, alloy VvA 13.
ThA 241); ppr. yuñjanto J iv.131 (kammaṭṭhāne); imper. Yuddha (nt.) [orig. pp. of yujjhati; cp. Vedic yuddha (pp.) and
yuñja S i.52 (sāsane); ThA 12; med. imper. yuñjassu Th yudh (f.) the fight] war, battle, fight D i.6 (daṇḍa° fighting
2, 5. — Pass. yujjati (in grammar or logic) is constructed or with sticks or weapons); J iii.541 (id.); Sn 442 (dat. yud-
applied, fits (in), is meant KhA 168; SnA 148, 403, 456. — dhāya); J vi.222; Miln 245 (kilesa°, as pp.: one who fights
Caus. I. yojeti & II. yojāpeti (q.v.). — pp. yutta. sin); Mhvs 10, 45 (°atthaṁ for the sake of fighting); 10, 69
(yuddhāya in order to fight); 25, 52 (yuddhāy' āgata); 32, 12
Yuta [pp. of yu, yauti to fasten but Dhtp 338: "missane"] fas-
(yuddhaṁ yujjhati); 32, 13 (maccu° fight with death); 33, 42;
tened to (loc.), attracted by, bent on, engaged in D. i.57 (sabba
1
— vārī°); Sn 842 (pesuṇeyye; Nd 233 reads yutta in exege- DhA ii.154 (malla° fist — fight). — The form yudhāya at Sn
n
sis, do. at p. 234, with further expl āyutta, payutta etc.), 831 is to be taken as (archaic) dat. of Vedic yudh (f.), used
s
1
in sense of an inf. & equal to yuddhāya. Nd 172 expl as
853 (atimāne); Dāvs v.18 (dhiti°). — Note. yuta is doubt-
"yuddh' atthāya."
ful in phrase tejasā-yuta in Niraya passage at A i.142=M
2
1
iii
iii.183=Nd 405=Nd 304 =J v.266. The more likely read- -kāla time for the battle Mhvs 10, 63. -ṭṭha engaged in
war S i.100 (so read for °ttha). -maṇḍala fightingring, arena
ing is either tejas' āyuta (so BSk. M.Vastu 9), or tejasā yutta
2
(so Nd & PvA 52), i. e. endowed with, furnished with, full J iv.81; Vism 190; VbhA 356 (in comparison).
of heat. — We find a similar confusion between uyyuta & Yuddhaka [fr. yuddha, for the usual yodha (ka)] a fighter, in
uyyutta. malla° fist — fighter, pugilist J iv.81.
Yutta [pp. of yuñjati; Vedic yukta, cp. Lat. junctus, Gr. ζευκτός, Yudhikā (f.) [doubtful] N. of a tree J v.422 (for T. yodhi, which
Lith. jùnktas] 1. (lit.) yoked, harnessed (to= loc.) Pv i.11 4 appears as yodhikā in C. reading). The legitimate reading is
(catubbhi yutta ratha); Mhvs 35, 42 (goṇā rathe yattā); DhA yūthikā (q. v.), as is also given in vv.ll.
i.24 (dhure yuttā balivaddā). — 2. coupled; connected with; Yuvan [Vedic yuvan; cp. Av. yavan=Lat. juvenis, Lith. jáunas
d
(appl ) devoted to, applied to, given to, engaged in ( — °, in-
young; Lat. juvencus "calf"; juventus youth; Goth. junda,
str. or loc.) Sn 820 (methune), 863 (macchiriya°), 1144 (tena, Ohg. jugund & jung, E. young. — The n. — stem is the
2
cp. Nd 532); It 93 (Buddha — sāsane); J vi.206 (yoga°). —
usual, but later Pāli shows also decl. after a — stem, e. g.
3. furnished; fixed, prepared, in order, ready Sn 442 (Māra;
gen. yuvassa Mhvs 18, 28] a youth. — nom. sg. yuvā
=uyyutta SnA 392); PvA 53. — 4. able, fit (to or for=inf.), D i.80=yobbanena samannāgata DA i.223; Sn 420; Dh 280
1
suitable, sufficient Sn 826 (cp. Nd 164); J v.219; DA i.141 1
(=paṭhama — yobbane ṭhita DhA iii.409); Pv iii.7 (=taruṇa
(dassituṁ yutta=dassanīya); VvA 191 (=alaṁ); PvA 74. — 5.
PvA 205). — Cp. yava, yuvin & yobbana.
proper, right PvA 159. — 6. due to ( — °, with a grd., appar-
Yuvin (adj. — n.) [=yuvan with diff — adj. ending] young J
ently superfluous) J iii.208 (āsankitabba°); cp. yuttaka. — 7.
iv.106, 222.
(nt.) conjunction, i. e. of the moon with one or other constel-
lation Vin ii.217. — ayutta not fit, not right, improper PvA Yūtha (nt.) [Vedic yūtha] a flock, herd of animals Sn 53 (of ele-
6 (perhaps delete), 64. — suyutta well fit, right proper, opp. phants); J i.170 (monkeys), 280 (id.); SnA 322 (go°, of oxen).
duyutta unbefitting, in phrase suyuttaṁ duyuttaṁ ācikkhati J -pa the leader of a herd Th 2, 437 (elephants). -pati same
i.296 (here perhaps for dur — utta?). du° also lit. "badly fixed, J iii.174 (elephant); DhA i.81 (id.).
not in proper condition, in a bad state" at J iv.245 (of a gate).
Yūthikā (f.) [cp. later Sk. yūthikā] a kind of jasmine, Jasminum
-kāra acting properly PvA 66. -kārin acting rightly Miln
auriculatum J vi.537; Miln 338. So is also to be read at J v.420
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