Page 14 - Punjab Times September 2018 Edition

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14 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, ;szpo, f;vBh, ;szpo 2018
14 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, ;szpo, f;vBh, ;szpo
14 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, ;szpo
Nozg B/ fdZsh
Nozg B/ fdZsh rb'pb tgko ;zrmB SZvD dh BthA Xweh
Nozg B/ fdZsh
Nozg B/ fdZsh 'rb'pb tgko ;zrmBrb'pb tgko ;zrmB' SZvD dh BthA Xweh SZvD dh BthA Xweh
nwoheh nfXekohnK B/ t'fNzr w
nwoheh nfXekohnK B/ t'fNzr w hB d/hB d/
nwoheh nfXekohnK B/ t'fNzr w Nozg B/ fdZsh rb'pb tgko ;zrmBrb'pb tgko ;zrmB SZvD dh BthA Xweh SZvD dh BthA Xweh
nwoheh nfXekohnK B/ t'fNzr w hB d/
nwoheh nfXekohnK B/ t'fNzr wShB d/hB d/
tkb/ uhBh T[sgkdK 's/ Bt/A N?e; bkT[D
j?e j'D d/ w[Zd/
j?e j'D d/ w[Zd/ s/ ehsh pfj;
j?e j'D d/ w[Zd/ s/ ehsh pfj;s/ ehsh pfj; tkbk j?. pb{wpor B/ fJzNoftT{ 'u id'A
j?e j'D d/ w[Zd/
j?e j'D d/ w[Zd/ 's/ ehsh pfj;s/ ehsh pfj;
Nozg B{z fJ; dh g[SNh eoB B{z fejk sK
T[BQK B/ nkfynk fe fJj g{oh soQK rbs
BjhA j?. T[E/ uhB d/ tDi wzsokb/ dk
efjDk j? fe T[; B{z nwohek tZb'A WTO
d/ fB:w s'VD 's/ ;kc s"o 's/ SZe j?.
nwohek B/ id'A i[bkJh 'u uhBh T[sgkdK
's/ N?e; bkT[D dk n?bkB ehsk ;h sK
uhB B/ WTO 'u fJ; pko/ S[o{nksh
fSekfJs doi eokJh ;h. rb'pb tgko
;zrmB dh ;EkgBk 1994 'u j'Jh ;h
ns/ T[d'A s'A fJj rb'pb tgko d/ fB:wK
dk e/Ado j?.
nfijk BjhA j? fe Nozg B{z f;oc uhB
d/ Bkb tgkoe foSfsnK s'A go/SkBh j?.
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') nwoheh ;edh j?. nwohek d/ tgko gqshfBXh
okSNogsh v'Bkbv Nozg B/ Xweh fdZsh okpoN bkJhNjkJhzo B/ th WTO 's/ fJ; s'A gfjbK T[BQK B/ w?e;he' s'A BkcNk
j? fe i/eo rb'pb tgko ;zrmB B/ nwohek dh je{ws 'u dyb d/D dk ;wM"sk (BkoE nwoheB Nq/v n?rohw?AN)
nwohek d/ Bkb nkgDk otZJhnk Bk d'S bkfJnk j?. s'VD dh Xweh fdZsh ;h. Nozg B/ 1994
pdfbnk sK nwohek fJ; s'A pkjo j' v'Bkbv Nozg rbs fttjko s'A T[d'A 'u j'J/ fJ; ;wM"s/ 's/ Bt/A f;o/ s'A ftuko
ikt/rk. okSNogsh Nozg B/ pb{wpor s'A jh yck Bzo nk oj/ jB id'A T[j eoB dh wzr ehsh ;h. Nozg dk nkyDk
fBT{z B{z fdZs/ fJzNoftT{ 'u nkfynk fe okSNogsh pD/ th BjhA ;B. fgSb/ ;kb ;h BkcNk ;wM"s/ ekoB nwohek 'u
i/eo T[j nkgD/ sohe/ BjhA pdbd/ sK Nozg B/ fJe nzrq/zh fBT{z u?Bb B{z fdZs/ w?fBT{c?eufozr ;?eNo 'u (yk; eoe/
;kB{z WTO B{z SZvDk j't/rk. rb'pb fJzNoftT{ 'u fejk ;h fe WTO B{z
eko T[d:'r) 'u B"eohnK xZN j'JhnK
tgko ;zrmB dh ;EkgBk rb'pb tgko ;kfonK B{z ckfJdk gj[zukT[D bJh
jB. T[BQK d/ nV/ ofjD ns/ seohpB 1
d/ fB:w pDkT[D ns/ swkw d/SK ftukb/ pDkfJnk frnk ;h, f;oc n;hAHHHH n;hA
;kb sZe uZbh rZbpks s'A pknd
tgkoe fttkdK B{z jZb eoB bJh j'Jh jo e/; jko iKd/ jK, n;hA WTO 'u
nwohek ns/ w?e;he' BkcNk ;wM"s/ B{z
;h. brGr jo e/; jko oj/ jK. jkb jh d/
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') phs/ fdB nwoheh u'D nfXekohnK B/ fJ; ftS/ 's/ ftuko g/ BtK o{g d/D B{z fsnko j' rJ/ jB. fJ;
v'Bkbv Nozg S[o{ s'A jh nwohek bJh e[M wjhfBnK 'u nwohek B{z WTO Bkb
S ehs/ fe eh fJb?eNq'fBe t'fNzr wShB (JhHthHn?ZwH) j?e j' ;edh j? iK BjhA. T[BQK B/ pko/ 'u Nozg B/ ;'wtko B{z nkfynk fe
oZfynkswe BhshnK ngDkT[Ad/ Bzo 'i?;/ e' s?;k' tkbk otZJhnk ngDkT[Ad/
d[Bhnk 'u tX oj/ ';{uBk :[ZX' 's/ fuzsk gqrN ehsh. fJe fog'oN w[skpe, fvc?A; fJj ekch uzrk ;wM"sk j? i' d'jK d/SK
nkJ/ jB ns/ j[D T[BQK dk nkyDk j? fe d/fynk frnk j?. fJ; dk skzk T[dkjoD
o?vhB?Z; ezvhSB j?eo eBt?BSB d"okB fJj fdykfJnk frnk fe j?eoz t'fNzr
bJh fznkdk ckfJd/wzd j't/rk. e?B/vk,
WTO nwohek Bkb rbs fttjko j? uhB d/ Bkb fJ; dh Nq/v tko. d[Bhnk
wShBK Bkb eh-eh eo ;ed/ jB. j?eoz B/ wShBK 's/ fJj ;G e[M eoe/ th fdykfJnk.
i' fe BkcNk ;wM"s/ dk BtK w?Apo j?,
eodk j?. Nozg dh rb'pb tgko ;zrmB dhnK 2 tZvhnK noE ftt;EktK dh
fJe j?eo B/ wShB B{z fiT{e pke; pDk fdZsk, fi; 'u nkgD/-nkg rkD/ tZid/ T[; B/ ni/ BthnK SosK 's/ j;skyo
s'A fgZS/ jND dh Xweh do;kT[Adh j? fe fJ; bVkJh 'u g{oh d[Bhnk dh fdbu;gh
jB. nfij/ j?eoz u'D nfXekohnK bJh tZvh f;ododh pD oj/ jB feT[Afe fJ; d/ BjhA ehs/ jB. Nozg B/ fejk ;h fe
T[BQK dhnK tgkoe BhshnK ns/ w[es j?. Nozg B/ uhB s'A dokwd bJh eJh
zohJ/ rbs t'fNzr Bshi/ fwb ;ed/ jB. fJe j?eo B/ t'fNzr wShB 'u doi t'NK dh
BthnK SosK 's/ j;skyo eoB bJh
tgko ftt;Ek fJe fttkd j?. fJ; uhzK 's/ uzrk N?e; bk fdZsk j? ns/
frDsh Bkb S/V-SkV eoe/ fdykJh. fJZE'A se fe e[M j?eoz sK T[whdtko dk BK
e?B/vk e'b f;oc S[Zeotko sZe dk ;wK
ftukb/ nwohek B/ rb'pb tgko ;zrmB pdb/ 'u uhB B/ th UBk jh N?e;
se pdb ;ed/ jB.
j?. Nozg e?B/vk d/ nkN'w/fNt ;?eNo d/
d/ fttkd fBtkoD ftt;Ek (fv;fgT{N nwohek 's/ m'e fdZsk.
e?bhc'oBhnk d/ fzbk ;eZso nb?rz g?fvbk B/ fejk fe fJ;/ ekoB S[o{ s'A
;?Nbw?AN f;;Nw) d/ 2 Bt/A iZiK dh u'D pb{wpor B/ eJh fog'oNK d/ jtkb/ T[sgkdK 's/ N?e; bkT[D iK fco T[; B{z
fJb?eNq'fBe t'fNzr wShBK SZe d/ dkfJo/ 'u ojhnK jB. fJ;/ ftS/ 's/ Gkos 'u th
dk okj o'e fdZsk j? fi; ekoB WTO Bkb dkntk ehsk j? fe nwohek nwohek s'A g{oh soQK pkjo eoB dh
ftuko g/S j' u[Ze/ jB. pj[s ;ko/ f;nk;sdkBK B/ ftuko g/S ehsk ;h fe Gkos 'u
d/ c?;bk ;[DkT[D dh ;woZEk ewz'o g? seohpB 200 fpbhnB vkbo dh ehws Xweh th d/ u[Ze/ jB.
t'fNzr f;;Nw pdbD dh zo{os j?. bZrGr 17 gkoNhnK B/ sK u'D efwSB e'b fJj
ftuko th g/S ehsk j? fe Gkos 'u fJb?eNq'fBe wShBK dh EK p?b/N g/go dk f;;Nw
w[V ukb{ eo fdZsk ikt/.
u nzBQ/tkj tos'A j' ojh j?
ftek; hb d/hb d/ u nzBQ/tkj tos'A j' ojh j?
ftek;
ftek; hb d/ u nzBQ/tkj tos'A j' ojh j?
ftek;
ftek;Shb d/hb d/SK K K K K 'u nzBQ/tkj tos'A j' ojh j?u nzBQ/tkj tos'A j' ojh j?
dh u'D u Nozg B{z u[D"shu Nozg B{z u[D"sh
dh u'D u Nozg B{z u[D"sh
2 2 2 2 2022 22 20 dh u'D dh u'D 'u Nozg B{z u[D"shu Nozg B{z u[D"sh
dh u'D
Bebh s/ yokp r[DtZsk tkbh dtkJh'
Bebh s/ yokp r[DtZsk tkbh dtkJh
Bebh s/ yokp r[DtZsk tkbh dtkJh
Bebh s/ yokp r[DtZsk tkbh dtkJh
Bebh s/ yokp r[DtZsk tkbh dtkJh
fdnKrk L wkfJeb nt/BNh
fdnKrk L wkfJeb nt/BNh tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') ftfrnkBhnK dk efjDk j? fe wb/
fdnKrk L wkfJeb nt/BNh
fdnKrk L wkfJeb nt/BNh
fdnKrk L wkfJeb nt/BNh
ohnk torh ikBb/tk fpwkoh ;D/ d{ihnK fpwkohnK d/
fJbki bJh Bebh s/ yokp r[DtZsk tkbhnK dtkJhnK
dh ftek;Shb d/SK 'u nzBQ/tkj tos'A ehsh ik ojh j?.
ftfrnkBhnK B/ Bkb jh fejk fe xZN s/ dofwnkBh
nkwdB tkb/ d/SK s'A Bw{B/ d/ s"o 's/ bJh rJh dtkJhnK
'u'A 13 ch;dh dtkJhnK yokp r[DtZsk tkbhnK ;B.
nwohek dh :{Bhtof;Nh nkc BkoE e?o'bhBk d/
y'ieosktK d/ fJe nfXn?B 'u gsk bZrk fe ncohek 'u
tos'A ehsh ikD tkbh 19 ch;dh zo{oh dtkJh Bebh iK
yokp r[DtZsk tkbh ;h. y'ieosktK B/ dZf;nk fe xZN
s/ dofwnkBh nkwdB tkb/ d/SK 'u 19 ch;dh wb/ohnk
o'e{ s/ 12 ch;dh n?ANhp'UfNe dtkJhnK Bebh iK yokp
r[DtZsk tkbhnK ;B. :{Hn?ZBH;hH 'u ;jkfJe gq'c?;o ;kfue'
Uiktk B/ fejk, 'yokp r[DtZsk tkbh iK Bebh dtkJhnK
dk tZv/ gZXo 's/ fJ;s/wkb fJe rzGho ;wZf;nk j? feT[Afe
fJj dtkJhnK p/n;o iK jkBhekoe j' ;edh j? s/ fpwkoh
B{z bzp/ ;w/A bJh fyZu ;edh j?, zfjo dk ekoB pD ;edh
j? iK Soho B{z B[e;kB gj[zuk ;edh j?.'
vo' Bk, edh-edh sDkn b?Dk th uzrk
vo' Bk, edh-edh sDkn b?Dk th uzrk
vo' Bk, edh-edh sDkn b?Dk th uzrk
vo' Bk, edh-edh sDkn b?Dk th uzrk
vo' Bk, edh-edh sDkn b?Dk th uzrk
bzvB (fpT{o') i/ s[;hA w[Seb xVh ftu E'VQ/ sDkn ftu nk iKd/ j' sK fuzsk Bk
eo'. ftfrnkBhnK dk dkntk j? fe yokp jkbks Bkb BfiZmD bJh edh-edh E'VQk
sDkn b?D th uzrk j?. :{Bhtof;Nh ekbi bzvB d/ wB'ftfrnkBhnK dk wzBDk j?
fe sDkn ;kB{z w[Seb jkbks ftu fznkdk fpjso c?;b/ b?D ftu wdd eodk j?.
fJ; Bt/A nfXn?B Bkb fvgq?SB dh ;wZf;nk Bkb bVB ftu wdd fwb ;edh j?. y'i
ftu fJj gkfJnk frnk j? fe sDkn Bkb BfiZmD bJh ftnesh b'V s'A tZX jKgZyh
tkfSzrNB (fpT{o') g'oB ;Nko ;Nkowh v/Bhnb; d/ tehb wkfJeb nt/BNh B/
j'D dh e'fSS eodk j?.
fejk fe T[j ;kb 2020 'u j'D tkbhnK nwoheh okSNogsh u'DK 'u v'Bkbv Nozg
'i?B:{o';kJh' ftu gqekfSs fJ; nfXn?B ftu fJj ikDB dh e'fSS ehsh rJh fe
dk w[ekpbk eoB bJh fsnko jB. nt/BNh B/ J/HphH;hH d/ 'fd; the' 's/ fejk, 'w?A
nwohek d/ okSNogsh nj[d/ dh u'D bVB dh ;zGktBk dk gsk brk fojk jK.' sDkn Bkb BfiZmD bJh nkfyo fe; gZXo sZe jKgZyh j'Dk ;jh j?. nkw s"o 's/
b'e w[Seb xVh Bkb bVB bJh e[M fznkdk jh jKgZyh j'D dh e'fSS eod/ jB, fi;
T[BQK B/ fgSb/ e[M fdBK 'u y[d B{z 2020 'u okSNogsh nj[d/ bJh j'D tkb/ u'D
dk T[bNk n;o th j' ;edk j?. T[dkjoD d/ s"o 's/ fvgq?SB Bkb i{MD tkb/ e[M
'u Nozg fybkc fJe wzp{s T[whdtko d/ s"o 's/ g/S eoB dh e'fSS ehsh j?. v/Bhnb
wohz nkgD/ e'b BKjgZyh ikDekoh B{z nkT[D jh BjhA fdzd/. nwoheh Nhw B/ fdykfJnk
d/ fJ; dknt/ B{z b? e/ ikoh ekB{zBh fttkd 'u nt/BNh T[BQK dh B[wkfJzdrh eo oj/
j? fe d'jK ;fEshnK dofwnkB skbw/b fpmkT[Dk ns/ nk;kBh Bkb fJe EK s'A d{ih
jB fe Nozg d/ tehb B/ v/Bhnb B{z fJ; d/ bJh G[rskB ehsk fe T[j GftZy d/
EK fScN j'D dh :'rsk f;js bJh fznkdk fpjso j?.
okSNogsh Bkb nkgD/ ;zpzXK B{z b? e/ u[Zg ofjD.