Page 36 - Punjab Times June 2018 Edition

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36
36 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhwz, f;vBh, i{B, f;vBh, i{B 2018
36 gzikp NkJhwgzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, i{B, f;vBh, i{B
36 gzikp NkJhw , f;vBh, i{B
iowBh d/ fuVhnkxo
iowBh d/ fuVhnkxo u'A GZi/ u'A GZi/ nwohek
nwohek
nwohek u Gkosh pZu/ B/ fiZfsnku Gkosh pZu/ B/ fiZfsnk
nwohek u Gkosh pZu/ B/ fiZfsnk
iowBh d/ fuVhnkxo
iowBh d/ fuVhnkxo u'A GZi/
iowBh d/ fuVhnkxo 'u'A GZi/ u'A GZi/ S/o/o /o/o /o
nwohek 'u Gkosh pZu/ B/ fiZfsnku Gkosh pZu/ B/ fiZfsnk
s/ uhs/, Gkb
s/ uhs/, Gkb u bZrh g[b;u bZrh g[b; 42, vkboK dk fJBkw
s/ uhs/, Gkb u bZrh g[b;
s/ uhs/, Gkb 'u bZrh g[b;u bZrh g[b;
s/ uhs/, Gkb
vkboK dk fJBkw
42,
42,000 vkboK dk fJBkw vkboK dk fJBkw
vkboK dk fJBkw
42,
42,
;g?fbzr ph w[ekpb/' dk fyskp fiZfsnk
j?. e'JhB'Bhnk Spd d/ ;jh ;g?fbzr ns/
noE dZ; e/ 14 ;kbk ekofse BK d/
pZu/ B/ fJ; fyskp B{z fiZfsnk j?, i'
GkoshnK bJh pj[s wkD tkbh rZb j?.
T[; B/ seohpB 42,000 vkbo dh Bed
okSh ns/ j'o eJh fJBkw fiZs/.
e'JhB'Bhnk dk noE Jh;kJh w/bi'b iK
;wkrw j[zdk j?.
ekofse fJ; fyskp B{z fiZsD tkbk
fgSb/ brksko 11 ;kbK 'u Gkosh
GkJhuko/ dk 14tK i/s{ fojk j?. w[ekpb/
d"okB eJh d"o uZb/ . N?e;k; d/ w?efeBh
'u ofjD tkb/ 8thA iwks d/ ekofse
dk w[ekpbk fJe j'o Gkosh pZuh
fBnk;k w'dh Bkb ;h. S[o{nksh 516
gqsh:'rhnK 'u'A nkyoh d' se g[ZiD tkb/
ekofse ns/ fBnk;k jh ;B. ekofse
B/ fejk, ''w?B{z :ehB sK ;h fe w?A
fiZsKrk go w?A ;'funk BjhA ;h fe fJj
fjT{;NB (fpT{o') nwohek 'u Gkosh w{b d/ fJe nwoheh pZu/ B/ ';efog;
;Zu-w[Zu j' ikt/rk.''
d[Bhnk d/ ;G s'A tZv/ ;kc gkDh d/
d[Bhnk d/ ;G s'A tZv/ ;kc gkDh d/
d[Bhnk d/ ;G s'A tZv/ ;kc gkDh d/
d[Bhnk d/ ;G s'A tZv/ ;kc gkDh d/
d[Bhnk d/ ;G s'A tZv/ ;kc gkDh d/
pofbB (fpT{o') iowBh d/ gZSwh b[J/Bpe Sfjo d/ fJe fuVhnkxo s'A eJh S/
oK s/ uhfsnK d/ GZiD dh xNBk s'A pknd g[b; B/ fJbke/ d/ b'eK B{z nkgD/ xoK
d/ nzdo ofjD dh fjdkfJs fdZsh j?. B/V/ d/ o[J/w Sfjo dh g[b; B/ S[Zeotko B{z y/
w'sh dh 3,2
w'sh dh 3,2 :{o'
w'sh dh 3,2
:{o' u Bhbkwhu Bhbkwh
:{o' u Bhbkwh
w'sh dh 3,2
w'sh dh 3,20,, ,, ,000 :{o' :{o' 'u Bhbkwhu Bhbkwh
soh gq;koe n?;HvpfbT{HnkoH dh T[; fog'oN dh g[SNh ehsh, fi; 'u n?;HvpfbT{HnkoH
B/ dZf;nk fe gjkVh nkfJcb fJbke/ 'u fJe fuVhnkxo s'A S/o s/ uhs/ GZi rJ/
jB.
B/ fJ; dh ikDekoh fdZsh j?. nkgD/
g[b; B/ fejk fe T[j ;fEsh 's/ Bzo oZy/ j'J/ jB go fcbjkb T[BQK d/ e'b
tZyo/ nkeko d/ ekoD fJ; w'sh B{z
xNBk pko/ ft;fsqs ikDekoh BjhA j?. n?;HvpfbT{HnkoH B/ fog'oN fdZsh fe
';bhfgzr bkfJB' th fejk iKdk j?.
bezwpor s/ p?bihnw dh ;ojZd Bkb bZrd/ fJ; fJbke/ d/ ;EkBe nfXekohnK
nfijh ;zGktBk j? fe 18thA ;dh d/
B/ ;ko/ fBtk;hnK B{z fjdkfJs fdZsh j? fe T[j nkgD/ xoK d/ nzdo ofjD. fcbjkb
S[o{nksh ekb 'u uhB ;kro Gkt gob
g[b; fJBQK fjz;e gS{nK dh Gkb eo ojh j?.
Bdh 'u fJj fwfbnk.
Bhbkwh eoB tkfbnK B/ dZf;nk fe
120 rqkw (4H2 n"A;) dk fJj pj[w[Zbk
w/okgh
w/okgh itkbkw[yh itkbkw[yh u'A tZvhu'A tZvh
w/okgh itkbkw[yh u'A tZvh
'w/okghw/okgh' itkbkw[yh itkbkw[yh 'u'A tZvhu'A tZvh itkjoks seohpB 7 ;?ANhwhNo (2H7
fJzu) bzpk j?. fJ; dh fJj yk;hns fJ;
B{z d[Bhnk d/ fszB ;G s'A tZv/ w'shnK
'u'A fJe pDkT[Adh j?.
wksok
wksok
wksok u fBebh ;[nkj fJ; w'sh B{z fJe ikgkBh eko'pkoh
wksok u fBebh ;[nkju fBebh ;[nkj
wksok 'u fBebh ;[nkju fBebh ;[nkj
B/ thotko B{z 3,20,000 :{o' 'u
yohfdnk. ;kb 1765 d"okB :[BkJhNv
Jh;N fJzvhz ezgBh dk fJe vZu tgkoh
fJ; w'sh B{z ijkz okjhA pskftnk (j[D
iekosk) s'A fbnkfJnk ;h ns/ sd s'A
fJj ezgBh d/ nekT{AN?AN j?Afvqe e'fJBokv
;?Avo e'b ;h. Bhbkwh xo B/ dZf;nk fe
;?Avo; d/ r[zo ikD wro'A ;kb 1778
dj/r (fpT{o') d[Bhnk d/ ;G s'A tZv/ Bhbkwh j'Jh. ed/ fJ; w'sh dk ;zpzX 'u fJ; dh Bhbkwh n?;Novw 'u j'Jh
;kc gkDh d/ w'sh dh Bhdob?Av 'u 18thA ;dh d/ o{; d/ ;wokN 'e?EohB fd ns/ fco o{; dh wjkokDh e?EohB fd rq/
3,20,000 :{o' (374,000 vkbo) 'u rq/N' Bkb ;h. Bhbkwh xo t/Ad[J/j[Jh; N B/ fJ; B{z jk;b eo fbnk.
ftnkj
ftnkj u fwb/ eohp 63 eo'V o[gJ/ d/u fwb/ eohp 63 eo'V o[gJ/ d/
ftnkj
ftnkj u fwb/ eohp 63 eo'V o[gJ/ d/
ftnkj 'u fwb/ eohp 63 eo'V o[gJ/ d/u fwb/ eohp 63 eo'V o[gJ/ d/
s'jc/ tkg; eoBr/ fgqz; j?oh s/ w/rB
s'jc/ tkg; eoBr/ fgqz; j?oh s/ w/rB
s'jc/ tkg; eoBr/ fgqz; j?oh s/ w/rB
s'jc/ tkg; eoBr/ fgqz; j?oh s/ w/rB
s'jc/ tkg; eoBr/ fgqz; j?oh s/ w/rB
bzvB (fpT{o') fpqN/B d/ fgqz; j?oh s/ nwoheh
ndkekok w/rB wkoeb 19 wJh B{z fJe d{i/
d/ j' rJ/. T[BQK B/ ftnkj 'u Skwb j'J/
wfjwkBK s'A s'jc/ BjhA fbnkT[D dh nghb
ehsh ;h. fJ; d/ pkti{d e/Bf;zrNB g?b/;
'u eJh wSj{o j;shnK s/ ezgBhnK tZb' G/i/
rJ/ wfjzr/ s'jfcnK dk Y/o bZr frnk j?.
fpqfNS fBT{z t?Zp;kJhN n?e;gq?; w[skpe, j[D
fvT{e nkc ;;/e; s/ vu/; nkc ;;/e;
fznkdkso s'jfcnK B{z tkg; eo oj/ jB.
fJBQK s'jfcnK dh ehws 70 bZy g"Av (eohp
63 eo'V o[gJ/) dZ;h ik ojh j?. fJBQK 'u
fznkdkso nfij/ t?fvzr s'jc/ jB fiBQK B{z
gqw'N eoB d/ fJokd/ Bkb Skjh i'V/ B{z G/fink
frnk j?.
s[jkB{z dZ; dJhJ/ fe Skjh gfotko 'u
iekosk (fpT{o') fJzv'B/Shnk d/ w/okgh gops ftu ;fEs itkbkw[yh ftu'A s'jc/ ;theko eoB bJh ;ys fB:wK dh
tZvh wksok ftu ns/ eohp 6 c[ZN feb'whNo dh T[ukJh sZe ;[nkj fBebh. fJj
gkbDk eoBh g?Adh j?. j?oh d/ fgsk fgqz; ukob;
;[nkj eohp 2 fwzN sZe fBebdh ojh. fJe J/iz;h B/ dZf;nk fe itkbkw[yh B{z b? d/ Skjh fojkfJS e/Bf;zrNB g?b/; w[skpe,
e/ fgSb/ wjhB/ xZN gZXo dk nboN x'fSs ehsk frnk ;h. itkbkw[yh d/ B/V/-s/ Skjh gfotko dk w?Apo id'A s'jck ;theko
V/ 3 feb'whNo d/ y/so ftu nktkikJh 's/ o'e brk fdZsh rJh ;h, i' ni/ th ikoh eodk j? sK fJ; rZb dh ;fjwsh d/Dh j[zdh
j?. j? fe fJ; dk e'Jh tgkoe fJ;s/wkb BjhA
T[BQK dZf;nk fe itkbkw[yh ftu Xwkek 8 tZi e/ 20 fwzN 's/ j'fJnk go fJ;
j't/rk. Skjh gfotko d/ w?Apo B{z fpqN/B 'u
ekoB dfjSs ftu nkT[D dh zo{os BjhA j?. Bzdheh ndh ;{;hg' :'frnkeosk ofjD tkb/ T[BQK b'eK d/ s'jc/ BjhA b?D/ ukjhd/
jtkJhnZv y[ZbQk j'fJnk j?. fJj gops :'frnkeosk Sfjo d/ wZX s'A 30 feb'whNo , fiBQK B{z T[j fBih s"o 's/ BjhA ikDd/ jB.
dh d{oh 's/ ;fEs j?. iktk ftu nkpkdh dh xDsk ekch fznkdk j?. w/okgh Skjh gfotko f;oc 150 g"Av (eohp 13,445
itkbkw[yh ftu fgSbk Xwkek 2010 ftu j'fJnk ;h, fi; ftu 347 b'e wko/ rJ/ o[gJ/) s'A xZN ehws tkb/ s'jc/ jh ;theko
;B.
eo ;edk j?.