Page 601 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 601
Mutta Muddika
muprem impurity, Mir. mūn urine; Gr. μιαίνω to make dirty] karuṇā°); Vism 318 (where defined as "modanti tāya, taṁ —
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urine Vin iv.266 (passāvo muttaṁ vuccati); Pv i.9 (gūthañ samangino, sayaṁ vā modati etc."); DhsA 192. See on term
d
ca m.); PvA 43, 78. Enum under the 32 constituents of the Dhs trsl. §251 (where equalled to συγξαιροσύνη); Cpd. 24
body (the dvattiṁs — ākāraṁ) at Kh iii. (cp. KhA 68 in detail (called sympathetic & appreciative), 97 (called "congratula-
on mutta; do. Vism 264, 362; VbhA 68, 225, 248 sq.) =M tory & benevolent attitude"); Expos. 200 (interpretation here
iii.90=D ii.293 etc. refers to mudutā DhsA 151 "plasticity").
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-ācāra see mutta . -karaṇa "urine — making," i. e. pu-
Mudu (adj.) [Vedic mṛdu, fr. mṛd: see maddati; cp. Lat. mollis
dendum muliebre, cunnus Vin iv.260. -karīsa urine & faeces, (fr. *moldṷis); Gr. ἀμαλδύνω to weaken, Cymr. blydd soft]
1
i. e. excrements Vin i.301; S iii.85; A ii.33; Sn 835; Nd 181;
soft, mild, weak, tender D ii.17=iii.143 (+taluṇa); A ii.151
J vi.111; Vism 259, 305, 342, 418 (origin of). -gata what has
(pañcindriyāni mudūni, soft, blunt, weak: opp. tikkha); S
become urine DhsA 247 (gūtha°+). -vatthi the bladder Vism
ii.268 (°taluṇa — hatthapādā); Sn 447 (=muduka SnA 393);
345. 2
Th 1, 460 (=loving); Pv i.9 ; Vism 64; PvA 46, 230. Compar.
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Muttaka (adj.) [mutta +ka] only in cpd. antarā° one who is re- mudutara S v.201.
leased in the meantime Vin ii.167. -indriya (mud°) weak, slow minded, of dull senses Ps
i.121=ii.195; Vism 87. -citta a tender heart PvA 54. -cittatā
Muttakā (f.)=muttā; °maya made of pearls Mhvs 27, 33.
kind (soft) heartedness DhA i.234. -piṭṭhika having a soft
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Muttatā (f.) [abstr. fr. mutta ] state of being liberated, freedom
(i. e. pliable) back Vin iii.35. -bhūta supple, malleable D
J v.480.
i.76 (+kammaniya); Pug 68. -maddava soft & tender (said
7
Muttā (f.) [cp. Sk. muktā] a pearl Vv 37 (°ācita); Pv ii.7 5 of food taken by young women to preserve their good looks)
d
(+veḷuriya); Mhvs 30, 66. Eight sorts of pearls are enum at DhsA 403. -hadaya tender — hearted DhA ii.5.
Mhvs. 11, 14, viz. haya — gaja — rath' āmalakā valay'anguli
Muduka (adj.) [fr. mudu]=mudu. — 1. flexible, pliable, soft S
— veṭhakā kakudha — phala — pākatikā, i.e. horse —, ele-
ii.221 (sanghāṭi); Vism 66 (giving in easily, cpd. with ukkaṭṭha
phant —, waggon —, myrobalan —, bracelet —, ring —,
& majjhima); KhA 49 (°aṭṭhikāni soft bones); Mhvs 25, 102
kakudha fruit —, and common pearls.
(sayana); bhūmi Miln 34. — 2. soft, mild, gentle, kindly, ten-
-āhāra a string or necklace of pearls J i.383; vi.489; DhA
der — hearted J v.83 (m. hadaya), 155; Miln 229 (cittaṁ m.);
i.85; SnA 78 (simile); Vism 312. -jāla a string (net) of pearls
SnA 84 (°jātika), 393; DhA i.249 (citta); PvA 243. — 3. soft,
J iv.120; Mhvs 27, 31; VvA 198. -dāma garland or wreath of
weak, pampered, spoilt S ii.268 (of the Licchavi princes). —
p. Mhvs 30, 67 (so T. for v. l. °maya). -vali string of pearls
See also maddava, & cp. ati°.
VvA 169. -sikkā string of pearls VvA 244.
Mudutā (f.) [cp. Sk. mṛdutā; abstr. fr. mudu. See also muditā]
Mutti (f.) [fr. muc, cp. Sk. mukti] release, freedom, eman- softness, impressibility, plasticity A i.9; D iii.153 (trsl "love-
n
1
cipation Sn 344 (muty — apekho); Nd 88, 89 (+vimutti &
liness"); Dhs 44 (+maddavatā); 1340 (id.); Vism 463 sq.;
parimutti); PvA 35, 46; Sdhp 492. — Cp. vi°.
DhsA 151 (=mudubhāva); cp. Dhs. trsl. §1340.
Muttika [fr. muttā] a pearl vendor, dealer in pearls Miln 262.
Muddā (f.) [cp. (late?) Sk. mudrā] 1. a seal, stamp, impression;
n
Mudati [for modati?] in exegetical expl of "muti" at VbhA 412: — rāja° the royal seal DhA i.21. Also with ref. to the State
mudatī ti muti. See muti. Seal at Miln 280, 281 in cpds. muddakāma (amacca) & mudda
— paṭilābha. — 2. the art of calculation mentioned as a noble
Mudayantī (f.) [cp. Sk. modayantī] a certain plant, perhaps Pty-
craft (ukkaṭṭhaṁ sippaṁ) at Vin iv.7 (with gaṇanā & lekhā), as
chotis ajowan J vi.536.
2
the first of the sippāni (with gaṇanā) at M i.85=Nd 199. Fur-
Mudā (f.) [fr. mud, see modati] joy, pleasure D ii.214 (v. l.
ther at Miln 3, 59, 78 sq., 178. Cp. BSk. mudrā in same sense
pamudā); Sdhp 306, 308.
(e. g. at Divy 3, 26, 58 in set lipyā, sankhyā, gaṇanā, m.).
n
Mudinga see mutinga. Bdhgh's expl of muddā D i.11 m.+gaṇanā (see DA i.95) as
"hattha — muddā — gaṇanā" is doubtful; since at Miln 78 sq.
Mudita [pp. of mud, modati] pleased, glad, satisfied, only in
muddā & gaṇanā are two quite diff. things. See also Franke,
cpd. °mana (adj.) with gladdened heart, pleased in mind Sn
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680 (+udagga); Vv 83 (+pasanna — citta). Cp. pa°. Dīgha trsl. p. 18, with note (he marks muddā "Finger — Rech-
nen" with?); and cp. Kern, Toev. i.166 s. v. muddā. The Dial.
Muditā (f.) [abstr. fr. mudu, for the usual mudutā, which in
i.21 trsl. "counting on the fingers" (see Dial. i.21, 22 with
P. is only used in ord. sense, whilst muditā is in pregnant
literature & more refs.). — hattha° is signlanguage, gesture
sense. Its semantic relation to mudita (pp. of mud) has led
(lit. hand — arithmetic), a means of communicating (question
to an etym. relation in the same sense in the opinion of P.
& answer) by signs, as clearly evident fr. J vi.364 (hattha —
Commentators and the feeling of the Buddhist teachers. That
muddāya naṁ pucchissāmi... muṭṭhiṁ akāsi, sā "ayaṁ me...
is why Childers also derivers it from mud, as does Bdhgh.
pucchati" ti ñatvā hatthaṁ vikāsesi, so ñatvā...; he then asks by
— BSk. after the Pali: muditā Divy 483] soft — hearted-
word of mouth). — hattha-muddaṁ karoti to make a sign,
ness, kindliness, sympathy. Often in triad mettā ("active love"
to beckon J iii.528; cp. Vin v.163: na hatthavikāro kātabbo,
SnA 128), karuṇā ("preventive love," ibid.), muditā ("disin-
na hattha — muddā dassetabbā.
terested love": modanti vata bho sattā modanti sādhu sutthū
-âdhikaraṇa the office of the keeper of the Privy Seal,
ti ādinā mayena hita — sukh' âvippayogakāmatā muditā SnA
Chancellorship Miln 281.
128); e. g. at D i.251; S v.118; A i.196 etc. (see karuṇā). —
Muddika (adj. n.) [fr. muddā] one who practises muddā (i. e.
Cp. also Sn 73; D iii.50, 224, 248; Miln 332 (°saññā;+mettā°,
597

